C35E, 1.1181, C35, 1.0501, Ck35, ct35 - carbon steel in line with EN 10305-1, GOST 1050-13.

Standard Grade
Chemical composition %
C: Si: Mn: P: S: Cr: Mo: Ni:
DIN / EN C35E / Ck35 / 1.1181
0.32-0.39 <0.4 0.5-0.8 <0.035 <0.035 <0.4 <0.1 <0.4
EN C35 / 1.0501
0.32-0.39 <0.4 0.5-0.8 <0.045 <0.045 <0.4 <0.1 <0.4
EN C35R / 1.1180
0.32-0.39 <0.4 0.5-0.8 <0.03 0.02-0.04 <0.4 <0.1 <0.4
PN 35
0.32-0.39 0.1-0.4 0.5-0.8 <0.04 <0.04 <0.3 <0.1 <0.3
GOST ct35
0.32-0.40 0.17-0.37 0.5-0.8 <0.035 <0.04 <0.4 - <0.4
NF XC38
0.32-0.39 <0.4 0.5-0.8 <0.03 <0.035 <0.4 <0.1 <0.4
BS 080M36
0.32-0.40 0.1-0.4 0.6-1.0 <0.05 0.015-0.050 - - -
STAS OLC35X
0.32-0.39 0.17-0.37 0.5-0.8 <0.035 <0.035 <0.3 - <0.3
ASTM AISI 1035 - UNS G10350
0.32-0.38 - 0.6-0.9 <0.04 <0.05 - - -

C35E, 1.1181, C35, 1.0501, Ck35 - description

Unalloyed quality steel used in normalized, toughened and case-hardened condition. It is used to produce light-loaded machine parts, axles, shafts, crankshafts, levers, cylinders, piston rods, gears, wedges and fasteners.

The alloy has medium strength, high ductility and limited weldability.


Physical and mechanical properties

  • Forgings general properties according to EN 10250-2
    • in normalized condition (+N) and normalized / tempered (+NT):
      • Rm: > 500 MPa
      • Re: > 245 MPa
      • A: > 19 %
      • KV, 20°С: > 19 J
    • in toughened condition (+QT):
      • Rm: > 470 MPa
      • Re: > 270 MPa
      • A: > 21 %
      • KV, 20°C: > 25 J
  • Bars and flat products general properties according to EN 10083-2:
    • in normalized condition (+N):
      • Rm: > 520 MPa
      • Re: > 270 MPa
      • A: > 19 %
    • in toughened condition (+QT):
      • Rm: 550-780 MPa
      • Re: > 320 MPa
      • A: >19 %
      • Z: > 45 %
      • KV, 20°C: > 35 J
  • Tubes general properties according to EN 10297-1 and EN 10305-1
    • hot-rolled, normalized (+N), according to EN 10297-1:
      • Rm: > 520 MPa
      • Re: > 270 MPa
      • A: > 17 %
    • hot-rolled, toughened (+QT) according to EN 10297-1:
      • Rm: > 500 MPa
      • Re: >290 MPa
      • A: > 20 %
    • cold-drawn, according to EN 10305-1:2010:
      • Tubes +C - Rm: >590 MPa
      • Tubes +LC - Rm: >540 MPa
      • Tubes +A - Rm: >440 MPa
      • Tubes +N - Rm: >460 MPa
  • Cold-drawn strips according to EN 10132-3:
    • In annealed condition (+A+LC)
      • Rm: > 500 MPa
      • Re: > 290 MPa
      • A: > 18 %
      • Hardness: < 170 HV
      • Hardness: < 86 HRB
    • In hardened condition (+CR)
      • Rm: < 930 MPa
      • Hardness: < 275 HV

Heat treatment and working

Recommended working and heat treatment parameters for C35E alloy:

  • Soft annealing: 650-700 °C
  • Quenching: 840-880 °C
  • Stress relieving: 550-680 °C
  • Normalizing: 860-900 °C

We deliver this steel alloy as:

  • Bars
  • Forgings
  • Tubes and pipes
  • coldrolled strips

Replacements, equivalents and other designations:

C35E, 35, C35R, XC38, Cf35, Ck35, 080M36, MC, OLC35X, G10350, C1431, 1.1181, 1572, Dauphin CV4, Talabot XC35H1, N4, XC38H1, 2C35, A-1130, F1120, Almenit 1181, Bohler V935, DIRO-C 35E, EW Ck35, Guete Ck35, Klockner C35E, Thyrofort C35E, UHB C35E, BGH 1181, Buderus C35E, EW 1181, Eschmann Ck35, IS 1181, OVAKO 037A, TS Ck35


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