254SMO®, 1.4547, UNS S31254 - Stainless steel

254 SMO®, X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7, 1.4547 high-alloyed austenitic steels resistant to intergranular corrosion according to PN-EN 10088-1.

Standard Steel Grade
Chemical Composition (%)
C: Mn: Si: P: S: Cr: Mo: Ni: Cu: N:
PN-EN X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7 - 1.4547 - 4547
<0.02 <1.00 <0.70 <0.03 <0.01 19.50 - 20.50 6.00 - 7.00 17.50 - 18.50 0.50 - 1.00 0.18 - 0.25
UNS S31254
<0.02 <1.00 <0.80 <0.03 <0.01 19.50 - 20.50 6.00 - 6.50 17.50 - 18.50 0.50 - 1.00 0.18 - 0.25
GB/T 00Cr20Ni18Mo6CuN
<0.02 <1.00 <0.80 <0.03 <0.01 19.50 - 20.50 8.00 - 8.50 17.50 - 18.50 0.50 - 1.00 0.18 - 0.22
AFNOR Z2CNDU20-18-7Az - Z 2 CNDU 20-18-7 Az - DMV 420 - DMV 4335 - DMV 954
<0.02 <1.00 <0.70 <0.03 <0.01 19.50 - 20.50 6.00 - 7.00 17.50 - 18.50 0.50 - 1.00 0.18 - 0.25
AFNOR Z1CNDU20.18.06AZ - Z 1 CNDU 20.18.06Az
<0.02 <1.00 <0.03 - <0.01 20.00 6.10 18.00 0.70 0.20
SANDVIK 254SMO® - 254 SMO ® - SMO 254 - SMO254
<0.02 <1.00 <0.03 - <0.01 20.00 6.10 18.00 0.70 0.20
EN GX2CrNiMoCuN20-18-6 - GX 2 CrNiMoCuN 20-18-6 - 1.4557
<0.025 <1.00 <0.03 <0.03 <0.01 19.50 - 20.50 6.00 - 7.00 17.50 - 19.50 0.50 - 1.00 0.18 - 0.24

254SMO, 1.4547, X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7 steel - application

Stainless steel used in cryogenic, paper, chemical, petrochemical and refining industries, in power plants for heat exchangers, radiators, in aviation construction as aviation steel, screws, valves, heat exchangers, coolers, special tanks, pumps and pipelines.

Steel resistant to intergranular corrosion in the sensitized and in the delivery conditions. Non-magnetic steel.

Mechanical properties - X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7 / 1.4547

Mechanical and physical properties, thermal treatment
Tensile strength Rm 650 - 850 MPa
Yield point Rp0.2 ≥ 300 MPa
Hardness ≤ 260 HB
ElongationA ≥ 35%
Modulus of elasticity, E 195 GPa
Thermal conductivity λ 14  W ⋅ m⁻¹ K⁻¹
Heat capacity cp20℃ 500 J ⋅ ​kg⁻¹ K⁻¹
Densityρ 8.10 kg/dm³
Annealing 1050 - 1150℃

Properties of X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7, 1.4547 steel at various temperatures

Properties of X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7 at elevated temperatures
temperatures 100 200 300 400 500
Modulus of elasticity E 190 182 174 166 158
Linear Expansion Factor α20℃ 16.5 ⋅ 10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ 17.0 ⋅ 10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ 17.5 ⋅ 10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ 18.0 ⋅ 10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ 18.0 ⋅ 10⁻⁶ K⁻¹
Yield point Rp0.2 ≥ 230 ≥ 190 ≥ 170 ≥ 160 ≥ 148

Substitutes, equivalents and other species designations

X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7
1.4547
4547
S31254
00Cr20Ni18Mo6CuN
Z2CNDU20-18-7Az
Z 2 CNDU 20-18-7 Az
DMV 420
DMV 4335
DMV 954
Z1CNDU20.18.06AZ
Z 1 CNDU 20.18.06Az
254SMO®
254 SMO ®
GX2CrNiMoCuN20-18-6
GX 2 CrNiMoCuN 20-18-6
1.4557
SMO254
SMO 254

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